Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald - 1499 Words

â€Å"The past is never where you think you left it† (Katherine Anne Porter). People intentionally not willing to leave their past due to the prehistoric memories because the good memory they had. Relevant to Porter’s evince in the novel of The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Jay Gatsby a guy who cannot leave his past, constantly wanting to change everything back to the past with his former lover Daisy but never succeeds due to people’ desire of meliorate their lives. During this process the novel also reveals that there’s no distinction of careless between people in the 1920’s and the corruption of American Dream. Fitzgerald uses color symbolism to reveal the unfaithful condition of living and the loss of purity also the descended moral†¦show more content†¦Grey is the color that’s everywhere among the valley implies the unfaithful condition of those people who lives there. Under the circumstance of that time, people cannot ove rride these obstacles to be successful; therefore the American Dream is not achievable for them since the poor’ have no opportunities to progress their will. In addition when Tom told Wilson, Gatsby killed his wife in the valley of ashes. â€Å"Wilson’s glazed eyes turned out to the ashheaps, where small grey clouds took on fantastic shape and scurried here and there in the faint dawn wind†(Fitzgerald 167). Through Wilson’s grey eyes once it again proves the dilemma people have to go through. Meanwhile Tom in this case represents the corrupted one utilizing Wilson as a tool to go against Gatsby. By applying the color grey it shows the hopeless of the poor and spreading the corruption among people. Furthermore, when Nick and Tom went to Gatsby’s party, they gathered and talk about the surrounding of Gatsby’s mansion. â€Å"It was dawn now on Long Island and we went about opening the rest of the windows downstairs, filling the house with grey turning, gold turning light† (Fitzgerald 159). Both two colors gold and grey are being implied. Gold means the wealth, grey in another hand means the depravity that exists among the wealth. Fitzgerald used grey and gold describe Gatsby’s house since he is rich in a way, but he got his money from a unregulated way, which shows among the The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald - 1499 Words Symbols such as the green light are significant throughout the novel because it represents society’s want and the appearing infeasibility of achieving the American Dream, and the corruption behind it. When Gatsby is first seen in the novel, Fitzgerald describes him: â€Å"— he stretched out his arms towards the dark water in a curious way, and, far as I was from him I could’ve sworn he was trembling. Involuntarily I glanced seaward—and distinguished nothing except a single green light, minute and far way, that might have been the end of a dock† (Fitzgerald 20-21). Gatsby’s ultimate unhappiness is explored by his throwing his arms out towards the green light, which is at the end of Daisy’s dock, as a cry for help from Daisy. Gatsby is†¦show more content†¦Gatsby believes that by recreating his past he will be closer and closer to that light and to his happy ending with Daisy, but the light still moves more distant. The light ac ts as Gatsby’s motivation for success but in all reality it is the reason for his ultimate downfall. The green light may seem as a symbol for the American Dream and the ultimate goal of happiness, but in reality it just shows how society is constantly reaching and reaching for this â€Å"goal† but it never really happens. Gatsby constantly reaches his hands out towards the light but the light moves farther and farther away from him. But in the end the green light is too far away and fails him, his American Dream is over. When Fitzgerald writes how the green light â€Å"eluded us then†, it means the green light leaves a hazy future, one where nobody really knows how he or she will end up. The American Dream can be symbolized this way as well because if everyone did what Gatsby did to achieve the American Dream, society would be full of selfish people with one goal, money to achieve happiness. The Valley of Ashes symbolizes the upper class’s overuse of their money and materialistic possessions to show the selfishness and the corruption of the American Dream. When the valley is first introduced it is described as: â€Å"This is a valley of ashes- a fantastic farm where ashes grow like wheat into ridges and hills and grotesque gardens; where ashes take the forms of houses and chimneys and rising smoke and,Show MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1393 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald was the model of the American image in the nineteen twenties. He had wealth, fame, a beautiful wife, and an adorable daughter; all seemed perfect. Beneath the gilded faà §ade, however, was an author who struggled with domestic and physical difficulties that plagued his personal life and career throughout its short span. This author helped to launch the theme that is so prevalent in his work; the human instinct to yearn for more, into the forefront of American liter ature, where itRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1343 Words   |  6 PagesHonors English 10 Shugart 18 Decemeber 2014 The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgerald s 1925 novel The Great Gatsby is a tragic love story, a mystery, and a social commentary on American life. The Great Gatsby is about the lives of four wealthy characters observed by the narrator, Nick Carroway. Throughout the novel a mysterious man named Jay Gatsby throws immaculate parties every Saturday night in hope to impress his lost lover, Daisy Buchanan. Gatsby lives in a mansion on West Egg across from DaisyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Gatsby The Jazz Age was an era where everything and anything seemed possible. It started with the beginning of a new age with America coming out of World War I as the most powerful nation in the world (Novel reflections on, 2007). As a result, the nation soon faced a culture-shock of material prosperity during the 1920’s. Also known as the â€Å"roaring twenties†, it was a time where life consisted of prodigality and extravagant parties. Writing based on his personal experiences, author F. ScottRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1166 Words   |  5 Pagesin the Haze F. Scott Fitzgerald lived in a time that was characterized by an unbelievable lack of substance. After the tragedy and horrors of WWI, people were focused on anything that they could that would distract from the emptiness that had swallowed them. Tangible greed tied with extreme materialism left many, by the end of this time period, disenchanted. The usage of the literary theories of both Biographical and Historical lenses provide a unique interpretation of the Great Gatsby centered aroundRead MoreThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald845 Words   |  3 PagesIn F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, colors represent a variety of symbols that relate back to the American Dream. The dream of being pure, innocent and perfect is frequently associated with the reality of corruption, violence, and affairs. Gatsby’s desire for achieving the American Dream is sought for through corruption (Schneider). The American Dream in the 1920s was perceived as a desire of w ealth and social standings. Social class is represented through the East Egg, the WestRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay970 Words   |  4 Pagesrespecting and valuing Fitzgerald work in the twenty-first century? Fitzgerald had a hard time to profiting from his writing, but he was not successful after his first novel. There are three major point of this essay are: the background history of Fitzgerald life, the comparisons between Fitzgerald and the Gatsby from his number one book in America The Great Gatsby, and the Fitzgerald got influences of behind the writing and being a writer. From childhood to adulthood, Fitzgerald faced many good andRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald2099 Words   |  9 Pagesauthor to mirror his life in his book. In his previous novels F. Scott Fitzgerald drew from his life experiences. He said that his next novel, The Great Gatsby, would be different. He said, â€Å"In my new novel I’m thrown directly on purely creative work† (F. Scott Fitzgerald). He did not realize or did not want it to appear that he was taking his own story and intertwining it within his new novel. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, he imitates his lifestyle through the Buchanan family to demonstrateRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1607 Words   |  7 Pages The Great Gatsby is an American novel written in 1925 by F. Scott Fitzgerald. One of the themes of the book is the American Dream. The American Dream is an idea in which Americans believe through hard work they can achieve success and prosperity in the free world. In F. Scott Fitzgerald s novel, The Great Gatsby, the American Dream leads to popularity, extreme jealousy and false happiness. Jay Gatsby’s recent fortune and wealthiness helped him earn a high social position and become one of the mostRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1592 Words   |  7 PagesMcGowan English 11A, Period 4 9 January 2014 The Great Gatsby Individuals who approach life with an optimistic mindset generally have their goals established as their main priority. Driven by ambition, they are determined to fulfill their desires; without reluctance. These strong-minded individuals refuse to be influenced by negative reinforcements, and rely on hope in order to achieve their dreams. As a man of persistence, the wealthy Jay Gatsby continuously strives to reclaim the love of hisRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1646 Words   |  7 PagesThe 1920s witnessed the death of the American Dream, a message immortalized in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. Initially, the American Dream represented the outcome of American ideals, that everyone has the freedom and opportunity to achieve their dreams provided they perform honest hard work. During the 1920s, the United States experienced massive economic prosperity making the American Dream seem alive and strong. However, in Fitzgerald’s eyes, the new Am erican culture build around that

Monday, December 23, 2019

Indian BPO Associations - 912 Words

India has created as a hot objective for BPO work of late. The triumph is primarily due to the route that there is a prepared availability of considerable measures of advantages acquainted with English and the consistent and persisting tries put in by the associations in India that do BPO work. Further, the way that Indians are general taught (by Asian models) and that there is a humungous arrangement of benefits who have graduated good to go and enhancement has intimated that the BPO story took off in right earnest in India. Added to this is the way that the demographics help India since a lions offer of its masses is lesser and under 30. This is the gathered demographic benefit wherein a country that is overwhelming obtains the tree become sustenances of having a work power which could be exploited. All these reasons have plotted to accomplish a steamed in the way the Indian BPO territory has performed. In any case, things are not all that hunky dory since various diverse countries in Asia seem, by all accounts, to be playing uncover up with Philippines climbing as a sensible elective to India. One of the reasons behind the fulfillment is that the payment differential that India had over the West is dissolving since the business is creating and thus wages of the workforce are going up. This suggests that other insignificant exertion adversaries like the Philippines can exploit the playing point that India as of recently had. Further, there is a certain level ofShow MoreRelatedIndi The Fastest Growing Segment Of The Ites1643 Words   |  7 PagesIndia, Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) is the fastest growing segment of the ITES (Information Technology Enabled Services) industry. Factors such as economy of scale, business risk mitigation, cost advantage; utilization improvement and superior competency have all lead to the growth of the Indian BPO industry. Business process outsourcing in India, which started around the mid-90s, has now grown by leaps and bounds. India is now the world s favored market for BPO companies, among other competitorsRead MoreA Brief Note On The Movement And Exchange Of Goods, Services And Ideas1471 Words   |  6 Pageshas brought a lot of changes in the Indian culture and society. Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) started around the mid-90s. India has become the leader in the rapidly growing global market for outsourcing jobs. It is now the world’s favored market for BPO companies, among other competitions, such as China, Philippines, and Ireland. The BPO successful in India is due to cheap labor cost and especially because of the skilled and talented Indian people. Indian BPO companies offer varied services. ForRead MoreFuture Of Pharmacovigilance ( Pv ) Outsourcing India Essay1318 Words   |  6 Pagesproduct as well as formulating a risk management plan and risk minimization measures. PV activities in any pharmaceutical company are either done in-house or are outsourced to Contract Research Organizations (CROs) or Business Process Optimization (BPO) providers. The CROs had a substantial share of over 50% in the PV market in 2013. This segment is estimated to grow further as CROs are deemed as a cost-effective solution for PV activities. The major names operating in the PV market are Covance, ParexelRead MoreChallenges Of Bpo Industry1881 Words   |  8 PagesChallenges due to low cost countries on India’s IT-BPO Industry India is facing competition from other countries around the world in IT outsourcing. China, Ireland, The Philippines, Malaysia, Vietnam, Poland, and Egypt are just some of the countries that aggressively looking at IT outsourcing for growth. Over the years these countries have been developing their country to be able to provide IT outsourcing and lay a strong foundation to sustain this new idea.   According to KPMG (2016), some of theRead MorePrivacy Restriction : Intrusion Into Privacy Essay2032 Words   |  9 Pagesoutsourcing (BPO) to Indian companies by U.S. companies. Questions have arisen about the ability of Indian companies to protect personal information transferred to India under BPO services contracts, and, more importantly, the effectiveness of that protection. As yet, India has not adopted any privacy protection legislation, despite the efforts of the Indian Ministry of Information Technology and the National Association of Software and Service Companies (NASSCOM), two powerful players in India’s BPO industryRead MoreCase Study1945 Words   |  8 PagesStudy The BPO Industry in India Moving up the value chain IT outsourcing and offshoring has become a mainstream activity across industry sectors and geographies. In the more mature outsourcing market of today, it is not simply the numbers of English-speaking engineers that has resulted in India being the destination of choice. Indian IT companies are offering more to customers, a wider range of services, more quality, more RD talent – and all of this at a lower price. Indian IT companiesRead MoreWhat ´s the Information Technology Industry? Essay1389 Words   |  6 Pagestelephones. Several industry are associated with information technology, such as computerhardware, software, electronics, semiconductors, internet, telecom equipment, e-commerce and computer service. In a business context, the Information Technology Association of America has defined informations technology as the study, designs, development, applications, implementation, support or managements of computer-based information system. The responsibilities of those working in the field include network administrationsRead MoreAccenture Delivery Centers2302 Words   |  10 PagesAccenture Delivery Centers in India The Accenture Global Delivery Network features robust, rapidly expanding delivery centers in India that provide a comprehensive range of technology capabilities and Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) solutions. Accenture’s workforce in India accounts for more than 40,000 employees. The Accenture Delivery Centers in India are uniquely positioned to leverage our industry expertise, functional capabilities, alliances and technology to produce tangible business resultsRead MoreAutomation Of Services : The Technology With Reducing Time Taken For A Project1348 Words   |  6 Pagesconsists of a number of small players with focus on one or two services like security or cleaning. There are more than a thousand unorganized players in the market who do not comply with any rules and regulations of the government or the industry associations like statutory regulations and insurance. This gives them the comparative advantage of providing the services at a lesser costs. The presence of the large unorganized market has fragmented the market and vitiated the pricing and markup techniquesRead MoreGlobal Business Environment8475 Words   |  34 Pages cartels and multinational trade negotiations. †¢ An international trading firm encounters three sets of environments, viz., the domestic environment, the foreign environment and the global environment. o An Indian firm which wants to do international trade is governed by Indian laws like the Foreign Trade Development and Regulation Act, Foreign Exchange Management Act, etc. Some times there are also regulations like the minimum export price. Exports are also affected by the export promotion

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Aristotle Critical Lens Free Essays

â€Å"Though we love both the truth and our friends, piety requires us to honor the truth first. † Often times in life, one is caught in a sticky situation. While morals and values and normally highly regarded, complications arise when friendships are involved. We will write a custom essay sample on Aristotle Critical Lens or any similar topic only for you Order Now Relationships are an essential part of existence, the emotional connections are often the ones that shape our lives.. One if often faced with the difficult toss up between doing what is right and doing what you want. It’s a balancing out between the loyalty to your friends and maintaining your morals. I agree with this quote because piety is the quality of being religious or reverent. In order to be religious one must follow a moral code and not put worldly relationships or emotions as higher priority than the truth. An example of the struggle to find the balance is displayed in After Twenty Years by O’ Henry and Lord of the Flies by William Golding. An example of this struggle is exemplified in â€Å"After Twenty Years† by O’Henry. Two friends separated by years, miles, and jaded by their experiences since the last time they’ve met, are scheduled to reunite and rekindle the friendship they once had. The way Bob describes their friendship it was almost as if they were blood brothers, bonded together so tightly it was as if they were family. He even refers to his old pal Jimmy as the â€Å"truest and stanchest old chap in the world. † This foreshadows that he was going to remain true to his morals as opposed to honoring the friendship. His diction and use of kind words describing his friend even after twenty years of absence really exemplifies the strength of their friendship. True friends are a constant in your life and even though they may not be physically present, they will always have a special place in your heart. Another example of the foreshadowing of what’s to come is the intrigue the police officer seems to have with the man’s story. He seems much to inquisitive to just be a random stranger. You can see that he is generally interested in what has happened since his friend departed, and just the mere fact that he was present where he said he would be 20 years prior shows the true and honest man he is. And yet, when given the choice between preserving the friendship so long in the making, and doing what is right and turning his old friend in for being a criminal, he, being a police officer understands the importance of abiding by the law and chooses to turn his friend in to the authorities. While this must have been a difficult choice, this is shown because he couldn’t even break the news to him himself and needed to deflect the position onto someone else, he did what he felt was right and lived according to Aristotle’s quote. In Lord of the Flies, Ralph represents the traditional government in society. He maintains order, preserves the dignity of the union, and attempts to preserve the traditions of his forefathers. A schism occurs in this allegory within the tribe with Jack leading half and Ralph leading the others. This is symbolic of mankind and how savagery and civilization exist in unity. When savagery threatens the way of things, many fear for their own lives and safety and begin to cross over to â€Å"the dark side†. When the tribal chants and Jack’s need to kill becomes apparent, this foreshadows the savage turn in which the book will take. At the end, all the characters have either perished in the fighting or followed Jack to preserve their own lives, all except Ralph. Though he lost many followers and his high ranking â€Å"popularity† within the group, he maintains his morals and ultimately does what he believes is right regardless of the consequences. While this may a controversial issue and falls into the abstract gray area as opposed to a clear cut black and white, it cannot be denied that these two men upholded their morals and did not compromise the lessons instilled in them. What is also evident is that these men did follow a moral code which would classify as being religious, or pious. Even today the struggle between doing what you want and what you need to do is seen in court cases where one does not want to incriminate a friend, or even in your everyday life where a student might witness their fellow classmate cheating. This brings us to the question: If put into the circumstance, which will you honor first, truth or friendship? How to cite Aristotle Critical Lens, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

The Future of Work-Toyota-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Discuss about the Toyota Motor Corporation. Answer: Report Scenario: Toyota motor Corporation (Toyota) was integrated in the year 1937 and since then has been conducting business within the automotive industry, however Toyota burst into scene in the year 1926. The company in the recent years has also been performing in the financial sector along with certain other industries. Toyota has grown enough, proven by the fact that its vehicles are being sold in around 190 countries. The main markets for its automobiles are North America, Europe, Asia and Japan. Toyota boasts of a diversified set of products for their target customers, which takes into account Toyota automobiles, Marine products, Lexus automobiles, Welcab series, spare parts, engines and other accessories (www.toyota-global.com 2017). Its Lexus series comprises of luxury sedans that are mainly for the richer section of the community. On the other hand, its Welcab series from the house of Toyota are being built or designed for the elderly people along with the people suffering from any sort of disabilities. The company is also in the habit of making yachts and other accessories required for the automobiles. This states that Toyota has been reaching a wider market segment and lessening the risks associated to the market through product diversification. Toyota makes use of strategies like low cost and differentiation in gaining a competitive advantage over their rivals in the industry of automotive (www.toyota-global.com 2017). Toyota is able to target a larger market for the fact that they manufacture something for everyone. Its four wheel drive trucks along with SUVs are mainly for outdoors or for the people living in regions that encounters severe conditions of weather. There are hybrid models like Prius for customers believing in eco-friendly products along with the standard generalized cars for regular use. It offers vehicles for all the price ranges, like low priced Toyota Corolla and the high priced luxury SUVs. Toyota presently focuses on two segmentation processes; one being demographic and the other psychographic segmentation. In case of demographic, Toyota has been targeting the size of the family with this segment taking in the upper middle high income group. For this section, Toyota manufactures cars like the Land Cruiser, Camry, and Parado, designed for the people who have the zeal and the purchasing power to buy these cars (Law 2017). In case of psychographic, Toyota targets the high income group who boasts a sporty attitude and is generally satisfied with cars like Toyota Fortuner and Toyota Altis Sport model. These cars help in developing and enlivening their passion and sense for sports. Technological unemployment: The influence of the automation technologies has been felt throughout the global economy. The number of industrial robots globally has augmented in rapid process over the past few years. The diminishing prices of the robots that has the ability in operating all day without disruption, makes them a cost-competitive factor with the human workforce. As these technologies are becoming cheaper along with being more capable and widespread, more applications of such sort would be found within an economy in the coming years. Technological unemployment outlines the structural unemployment wherein the economy structure alters with modification in the demand of manpower for the introduction of new machinery, technology that is time saving and developed production methods (David 2015). The modern trend towards an augmented automation curtails in part from the great recession, forcing many of the businesses to function with fewer number of workers. However, after the growth recommenced, businesses continued with their process of automation in their operations instead of hiring extra workers. This reverberate a trend among the technological companies that accepts enormous valuations with comparatively fewer workers. Experts have been disagreeing on the impact size that automation of technologies would be having on the workforce. While some have been warning of confounding unemployment, others have pointed out that technology might create job opportunities that would employ the workers once displaced. If automation technologies like the artificial intelligence and robots make jobs less protected, there needs to be ways of delivering benefits outside the employment factor. Technological unemployment in automotive industry: The automobile industry has been stated to be the pillar of the world economy, one of the key drivers of the macroeconomic development, solidity and technological encroachment in both the developed and the developing countries (Litman 2014). Automotive has been contributing to various key dimensions of the nation building process like creating government revenue, producing the economic development, encouraging the improvement of people and nurturing of the innovation and RD. Robots have begun taking over an assortment of functions from the human beings at the car plants in the emerging economies. Volkswagen has positioned 120 robots in one of its plants in Pune, India while Hyundai Motor India, a secondary body of the Korean car manufacturer has around 400 in its Chennai plant. The overall body shop, the majority of the paint shop along with the final assembly line parts are presently been automated. Robots have been performing a varied range from welding to the foundry process to the laser functions. Globally companies like Maruti Suzuki, Tata Motors and Royal Enfield have been augmenting the automation levels, especially in the section of body shop. In many of the ways, the ascendancy of the robots in the manufacturing of automobile was an inevitable factor. As cars are becoming more stylish, the process of manufacturing is becoming a complex affair. Factors like safety and quality have turned out to be much rigorous. Consumers have started becoming more sensitive and conscious about safety issues, demanding extra features but unwilling to negotiate in the price aspect. Manufacturers have been facing the challenge in providing products that are competitively priced related to safety and superiority, yet being suitably differentiating in meeting the consumer needs to a specific region. For keeping up with the rate, auto manufacturers had no choice but to opt for automation. The demand of automation has gone up for factors like sharp styling and convention of new materials for safety and crash needs (Walsh 2017). Some of this complex functions are not possible for humans to perform. The body equipments of the cars are going lighter with every passing day that signifies operations like welding needs greater accuracy for developing the cars stability at higher speeds. For a car body shell, welding at definite point is awfully difficult for the humans to reach into. Heinz Etzmuss, head of the manufacturing at Volkswagen stated that humanly it is not feasible to be precise in this process of in-line measurement. The solution for this is to turn to the arms of a robot, which escalated on the cameras of high-resolution, taking images from several angles and completing the task. Safety is another matter of concern. Jobs like roof laser welding are perilous for the human workforce. Robots have been assisting the car makers in reducing the wastage and saving of the costs. In the area of sealant application, only the correct material amount gets used as for automation. Carmakers have witnessed a 50 per cent reduction in the consumption of materials when they substituted the underbody appliance of sealer from human manual labor to automation. Hyundai, in Asia has been automating functions such as the sealer applications, operations related to pre-paint cleaning and loading of the panels of body. A programmed robot makes sure a pristine clean car through the exactness and repeatability factor. Replacing the humans in the plant areas have been saving money through reduction in climatic need and control for air current. However, according to Kearns of Ford, human interface is dependable, adaptive and adjoins the craftsmanship element to any finished creation. Even if the plants are being robotized, organizations would still require augmenting the technical ability of people. Despite many of its benefits, automation still remains a costly factor. Robots come at a costly rate, so many of the companies are not in much hurry in substituting their human labors though it is stated a robot can do the job of three technical workers. Robots might do the job of three technical workers, but these robots still needs to be maintained through the help of highly skilled labor force. Automation in Toyota: Since its inception, Toyota has been able to expand its business sphere in including the textile mechanism, equipments for material handling and solutions for logistics. In getting there Toyota implemented the theory of lean manufacturing, emphasizing on the value increase factor while diminishing the waste (Walsh 2017). It is the customer who decides what is important, which of the wastes is being identified as overproduction, defective parts and so on. Toyota has also been striving hard in ensuring that the skills of the workers are not being wasted at any point of time that would lessen their satisfaction level for the jobs in hand along with their motivation factor which would decrease their competence (Miller 2013). Integrating automation into the process of Toyota has guaranteed that the waste amount has diminished considerably. Since 1970s, Toyota has been developing industrial robots and initiating them in their manufacturing process for improving the quality factor and reducing costs. Robots are mainly used by Toyota in their process of welding, painting and assembling. The plant of Toyota car manufacturing amalgamates automated conducted tuggers and automated steered carts in extending their deal of lean manufacturing. This effective subassembly system of production facilitates the automatic vehicles in being directed through a traffic control system that investigates the location of all the vehicles in real time process. Once these products are being transported to drop-off sites, the parts supply robot processes in the workstations. Once they are being finished, a robot heaps a flow rack which is being picked up for an AGC in delivering to the next terminal to be fit in the vehicle body. The Toyota Automated Guided Container Transport System mechanize the transport work in storing yards and leverages the software technology in helping optimizing the operations of loading. It helps in lessening the idle time of container trailers and cranes, thus increasing the productivity. Frey and Osbornes Findings: In the year 2013, economist from Oxford Carl Frey along with an expert of Machine Learning Michael Osborne found that that the chances are high of engineers finding ways in automating 47 per cent of the jobs in the United States, and that too possibly within a decades time. The most significant factor about their findings was that unlike the prior revolutions in technology, this new one would have an impact on all the workers across the continuum, ranging from the white-collar jobs to the low-skilled ones. The probable scale of the disruption generated by the developments of technology, like the artificial intelligence, big data and machine learning requires the governments to thing profoundly on the ways they can help alleviate the risk and fully exploit the opportunities (Frey and Osborne 2017). Fred and Osborne has also argued the fact that these technological advancement, creative destruction like the technological unemployment resulting in workers seeking fresh jobs after being laid off, in all likelihood will increase that has been termed as capitalization consequence. The latter outcome refers to the growth enrichment factor and the job-creation effect of the technological advancements that on previous occasions have been actually outweighing the labor saving effect of technology (Bechtsis et al. 2017). Since the present speed with which the humans have been becoming probable obsolete is high and increasing all the time. An attempt for upgrading the skills and education might no longer be adequate to win Race Against the Machines. Toyotas take on automation and recent trends: Carmakers have been embracing automation and replacing the same with humans for years. However, Toyota is that one company that has been going slow on this matter. They have been consciously taking steps backward and replacing the automated machines in some of their factories in Japan and generating heavy lines of production of manual nature teamed with humans. The choice of Toyota has been stated as an unconventional one, the fact being Japan boasts the most number of industrial robots globally, having an estimated 3, 09,400 of them (Boenzi et al. 2015). Other than Japan, only South Korea has more ratio of robots as compared to humans. The present strategy of Toyota boasts of two key aspects. First, it desires to make sure that the workers fully appreciate the work they have been doing as an alternative of supplying parts into machines and being in helpless situation when the machine breaks down. Secondly, it indulges itself in figuring out the ways in making processes of higher quality and more effective in the long run. The organization worries about the fact that automation would signify the fact that Toyota has too many of the average skill workers and not enough masters and craftsmen. So far, people reinstating the robots at over 100 of the workspaces condensed waste in the crankshaft production by a margin of 10 per cent, assisting in shortening the line of production. Others have improved their axel production and cut down on costs for framework parts. According to Mitsuru Kawai, a project lead working for Toyota states that Toyota cannot simply depend on machines that are only good in repeating a task over and over again. He went on to add that for being the master of the machine, one needs to have the skill and required knowledge for teaching the machine. The manual lines of Toyota are a redeploy on Kaizen, or in other words continuous enhancement along with Monozukuri, which is fundamentally the art in giving good shape to things (Noble 2017). It is generally a process of re-commitment to the ideas of management at the back the decade old Toyota Production System. In one of their plants in Honsha, workers have been physically turning, slanting and hammering o f the metal into crankshafts- a procedure that was previously been automated. Toyota believes in the fact that machines have enormous ability in doing things and that too at low cost, however people having the required experience of conducting tasks themselves, brings craftsmanship, impending into the design development and being consistent on quality. Toyota has found out that the pursuit in reducing the human element can end up making the overall method less competent. The strategy of Toyota might come at the outlay of expansion. While approaching for more premeditated, manual manufacturing, Toyota is not structuring new factories for three long years, a drawback for Toyota in its endeavor in pushing for humans over robots (Mller, Vette and Scholer 2014). However in the battle between quality and quantity, humans would still top the group for the time being. Toyota is still the global leader in the segment of automaker in terms of sales. Smart organizations have been able to find that if they position effectiveness above the smooth organizational conversion, they may find their efforts for automation failing miserably in their process of improving the performance of companies. Time to Change: The real key for Toyota would be to enlarge a competitive advantage in the age of increasing automation, striking the precise balance between people and robots along with the evidence proliferate that is not essentially the automated factories that ascend to the top. At Toyota, craftsmen having adequate knowledge and skill were referred to as gods for their capability in making just anything from scrape (Drauz 2014). However, during the previous few years the firms did not aimed in increasing its celestial workmen and lessening the robotic labor in the longer run, but have done the opposite of that. In the recent years, a mounting chorale lauds the most recent iteration of automation and robots, however warns of the ever growing structural unemployment for technology. This reason of joblessness is not of recurring nature, but in the long-term, it would become endemic and would be hard to overturn. Toyota still hold on to the belief that people are still much essential in the industrial development. Companies need to understand that machines do not get better without the inventiveness of human beings, but even that obligation might not be lasting forever. Artificial intelligence is being pushed into sphere once aloof for human beings only. Leading car companies like Toyota have entirely automated their body and paint shops. These sort of jobs require replication and steady feature and often displays safety and ergonomic confronts. Working in these sort of areas would expose the workers to a multitude of chemicals of unhealthy nature, making these jobs the prototypical ones planne d for robots. On the other hand Toyota would do well to position its human workforce in handling the assembly lines which deals with various options on fresh models from elevation airbags for building in vacuum cleaners. For handling of the present day customized vehicles having 55,000 parts for the multiplicity of electronics and other whistles provided on autos, requiring the human workers elasticity that can regulate to the changing requirements and innovations without exclusive reprogramming. Toyota also needs to evaluate the cost it would incur in maintaining its human workforce and in maintaining the automated machines. For instance, one of Toyotas European auto plant have invested 7-8 million euros in technology that would mount the windshields of cars in the assembly line, substituting the people who once did the work. It has been found that the new machine has been consistent in pertaining to the holding of the windshields in place, but the maintenance cost and workers for handling such c omplicated technology is twice the people employed for establishing the windshields in the first place. The company needs to understand where to automate and where to do tasks manually in saving costs. The ITO framework of Toyota is stated to be one of the efficient ones in the industry of automobile. The process starts with the contribution and procurement of the ingredients of manufacturing. The input takes in the investment of capital and the procurement amount form suppliers. The process of output or as stated otherwise as the transfer is an implicit cylinder through which the overall development is being passed. References: Bechtsis, D., Tsolakis, N., Vlachos, D. and Iakovou, E., 2017. 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